Round robin vs single elimination

Everyone plays everyone, or one loss and out? It is a decision about time and fairness, and for most events the honest answer depends on how many courts you have.

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Editing is designed for desktop. On this screen you can view the bracket; open the tools below if you need to change something.

Everything stays editable: type your own team names, set scores and dates, then export the bracket as an image — a PNG in three sizes, no watermark.

The two formats in one sentence

A round robin has every team play every other team, so the standings are a real ranking rather than a knockout story. A single elimination bracket is a knockout: lose once and you are out, and the winner is whoever survives the day.

A round robin also removes the seeding argument. There is no draw to complain about when everybody plays everybody.

The numbers, for 8 and 16 teams

Eight teams in a single round robin is 28 matches over 7 rounds — each team plays 7 times. Doubling to home and away makes it 56. The same 8 teams in a knockout is 7 matches in total.

Sixteen teams in a round robin is 120 matches over 15 rounds. That is a league season, not an afternoon, which is the point where most organisers switch format.

The middle ground: groups plus knockout

Groups plus knockout gets you most of the round robin’s fairness with far fewer matches: teams play a short group stage, then the top finishers advance into a knockout. Twelve teams as two groups of six, then a knockout of the qualifiers, is a common school and club shape.

In BracketBee the round robin gives you an n×n results matrix, a standings table and a fixture schedule; the groups format gives you per-group tables plus the knockout tree. Both export to PNG, and both keep a CSV of the fixtures.

Frequently asked questions

How many matches is a round robin?
N × (N − 1) ÷ 2: 6 matches for 4 teams, 28 for 8, 120 for 16. Double round robin (home and away) doubles that.
Can a round robin end in a draw?
A match can be drawn, and in a round robin that is fine — both teams take a draw, and the standings table decides the ranking. Only a knockout needs a winner forced out of a drawn match.
What if I have more than 16 teams?
Round robin in BracketBee covers up to 16 teams; beyond that, groups plus knockout (up to 32 teams) or a single elimination bracket (up to 128) is the practical choice.